Gsm based electricity theft detection nilesh mohite. The conventional method of electricity billing involves a person from the distribution unit reading the number of units of electricity consumed in the energy meter, conveying this information to the distribution unit and then preparing the bill according to the units consumed for a fixed amount of time. Gsm technology is used so that the consumer would receive messages about the consumption of power in watts and if it reaches the minimum amount, it would automatically alert the consumer to recharge. The project also aims at proposing a system that will reduce the loss of power and revenue system adopts a totally new concept of prepaid electricity. Prepaid energy meter project using gsm and pic microcontroller. The system works for theft detection and also allows user to use prepaid energy meter functionality. Project objective install split meter technology with protective enclosures to curb growing debt and reduce energy losses. In our project there is combination of two types energy meter, we can select first mode which is prepaid mode. Prepaid energy meter at89s52 a scheme of electricity billing system called prepaid energy meter with tariff indicator can facilitate in improved cash flow management in energy utilities and can reduces problem associated with billing consumer living in isolated area and reduces deployment of manpower for taking meter readings. Pdf iot based energy meter billing and monitoring system. Next week we visited the manufacturing site at veritek and learnt about the.
In this project we make a smart electricity energy meter using arduino and esp8266 wifi module which can not only sends you a smsemail of your electricity bill but also you can monitor the energy uses anytime and from anywhere in the world. The electrical metering instrument technology has come a long way from what it was more than 100 years ago. If the available credit is exhausted then the electricity supply is cutoff by a relay. The proposed meter is set to carry a unique identification number such as the consumers phone number which may be encrypted into the memory of the microcontroller. Prepaymentprepaid energy meter introduction and working. These meters need to be manually read by people in order to provide monthlyquarterly bills. Internal energy theft occurs after the energy reaches to energy meter while external energy theft occurs before the energy reaches to energy meter. Use prepaid system so that you sane save some energy. Prepaid energy meter project using 8051 microcontroller. As for the software part, all the program located in ardiuno uno, using c language.
A smart prepaid energy meter system with gsm technology. In our invented meter we do not have any rotating parts. Minimizing household electricity theft in nigeria using. Prepaid and postpaid energy meter for billing system using microcontroller and gsm prof. The meters are equipped with light emitting diodes led to inform consumers when 75 percent of the credit energy has been consumed. Prepaid energy meter using gsm chapter1 introduction 1. Overview and considerations for south african municipalities sustainable energy africa. Prepaid energy meter using gsm and arduino use arduino.
Firstenergy s pennsylvania utilities meted, penelec, penn power and west penn power are starting to. Prepaid and postpaid energy meter for billing system using. Arduino uno, as the main controller, connect energy meter, gsm module, and other sensorsperipherals so. The system is designed to allow amount of energy to be used as long as the account has balance pending. A prepaid energy meter using gprsgsm technology for. The main object of the project is to develop smart energy meter is not only measure the consumers power consumption in kwh but also to enable and support real consumption in rupees according to consumer tariff, so meter reader dont need to visit each customer for the consumed data collection and to distributed the bill slips. This paper presents a new advanced technology, prepaid energy meter, these meter became an innovative solution for the cost utilities and in this system the users should pay before the use, the main objective of this project is to provide an energy meter that generate pulses in accordance with the varying load this can be used for. Prepaid energy meter using smart cards is an efficient scheme of electricity billing. Next week we visited the manufacturing site at veritek and learnt about the various methods of making an energy meter. Previously we have built a energy meter circuit which sends you sms about the bill using gsm module. Download as doc, pdf, txt or read online from scribd. Gsm into the prepaid energy meter for increased generation of revenue in developing countries like nigeria. An overall snap of the project with all the described hardware is being shown in the image above. Smart card based prepaid energy meters in this type of prepaid energy meter, there are two main components.
In this way, consumers hold credit and then use the electricity until the credit is exhausted. Using this functionality user will able to pay in advance and use the exact amount of energy. This mechanism, essentially, requires the users to pay for the electricity before its consumption. Download the seminar report for prepaid energy meter using gsm. Prepaid energy meter using smart cards a4academics. Report provides a comprehensive analysis from industry covering detailed reporting and evaluates the position of the industry by providing insights to the swot analysis. Also they can monitor the meter readings regularly without the person visiting each house. In this project rfid rw card is used as prepaid card and charged with some amount of money like rs. Prepaid energy meter using gsm, ask latest information, prepaid energy meter using gsm abstract, prepaid energy meter using gsm report, prepaid energy meter using gsm presentation pdf,doc,ppt, prepaid energy meter using gsm technology discussion, prepaid energy meter using gsm paper presentation details, prepaid energy meter using gsm, ppt, pdf, report, presentation, source. You can recharge the electricity balance through this system, just by sending a sms.
Basically, this is the concept of electronic energy meter for records the consumer billing, the minimization of energy theft and reducing the energy losses as compared to the conventional. Pre paid energy meter microcontroller project report. Prepaid electricity energy meter is a good concept in which you can recharge its balance, like we do in our mobile phones. Prepaid energy meter report microcontroller random.
On the scope of the project work is to introduce advanced technology in converting dc voltage in to ac voltage and introducing prepaid energy metering concept. Worked on the circuit diagram of the respective project. The system is fully internet of things iot based and highly desirable in field of energy. Electronic prepaid energy meter, ned university of engineering and technology, karachi, pakistan, 2010. Next two weeks we worked upon the ic ad7752 and learnt its characteristics and uses. Prepaid energy meter project using arduino circuit digest.
The project also aims at proposing a system that will reduce the loss of power and revenue due to power. Prepaid energy meter report microcontroller random access. An energy meter is a device that measures the amount of electrical energy consumed by a residence, business, or an electrically powered device. Explore electrical project reports eee, electrical and electronics ee engineering project topics, ieee power electronics project topics or ideas, ieee based research projects, latest ieee synopsis, abstract, base papers, source code, thesis ideas, phd dissertation for electrical and electronics science students ee, reports in pdf, doc and ppt for final year engineering, diploma, bsc, msc. Prepaid energy meter using smart card by, k keerthi sheela, t v v s lakshmi, k suresh kumar.
The project aims to replace the previous ferraris disc meters most commonly used for residential energy measurement with an inline. Prepaid energy meter consist of digital energy meter, gsm module, relay, lcd display and varying load. In this project we are building a automated system by using arduino and gsm module. This report describes work that i did on the design and implementation of a smart electricity meter for measuring the use of residential energy. Design and implementation of smart energy meter ieee. This article proposes and analyse a system which is used for energy meter billing and monitoring.
A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on. Electronic meters need for prepaid energy meter system. Project report on smart energy meter only pdf file project report on smart energy meter only pdf file includes present market position and expected future demand, market size, statistics, trends, swot analysis and forecasts. Prepaid energy meter with gsm technology open access. Prepaid energy meter has been proposed as an innovative solution aimed at facilitating affordability and reducing the cost of utilities. Smart card is like credit cards made of plastic and it consists of different components like cpu, rom, eeprom, etc. This project will focus on overcoming the past procedure of electricity bill payment methods by using smart card technology. This paper presents detection of power theft in a every housesa nd in industry for different methods of theft. Plus, in the future, you will have access to more detailed energy information through our online home energy analyzer tool that. Though the prepaid energy meter displays the number of electrical units consumed.
Electrical energy is very important for everyday life and spine for the industry. Rethinking prepaid utility service, customers at risk, national consumer law center, 2012 paying upfront. Most of the energy meters are designed to bill as per the units of energy consumed. This project is based on the technology of data exchange through electrical.
Results of smart prepaid energy meter system in the fig 5. Prepayment metering system had improved operational efficiencies, reduced financial risks and provides better customer service. It is beneficial to consumers and power plant in terms of revenue and power sector reforms. This paper is based on a final year university project on designing and implementing a digital prepaid energy meter which is affordable for domestic consumers in a developing country like sri lanka. The proposed system replaces traditional meter reading methods and enables remote access of existing energy meter by the energy provider. Iot based electricity energy meter using esp12 and arduino. Pdf a smart prepaid energy metering system to control electricity. The meter does not provide us with information regarding the. This system will provide reliability and increase security. This meter can work as either prepaid or postpaid meter. I declare that this report entitled prepaid energy meter network is my own work. The project digital energy meter aims at making the energy billing prepaid. Prepaid energy metering 2011 system is intended to remotely collect the meter readings of a locality using a communication system, without persons physically going and reading the meters visually. The conventional billing strategies had several drawbacks and man made errors.
It is the new concept in world of electricity measurement. Prepaid energy meter report free download as word doc. When the card is inserted, the energy meter reads it, connects the supply to the consumer loads, and debits the value. Get the project kit at prepaid electricitybilling meter a demonstration of prepaid energy meter based biling system using microcon. This concept is not only beneficial for electricity measurement but also has the capabilities to prevent theft and misuses of electricity. Project location soweto, johannesburg status of project. Conclusion the design of smart energy meter using gsm technology can make the users to pay for the electricity before its consumption. Readings made by human operators are prone to errors. The aim of the project is to minimize the error by introducing a new system of prepaid energy metering using. Prepaid energy meter using smart card projects main idea is to develop a micro controller based application which is used to pay bills using a smart card technology purpose. The consumed energy is measured by ir transmitter and receiver. The present system of postpaid billing is time consuming and tedious process which. Electricity theft is being detected as the gsm module. In these project the gsm technology is used so that the consumer would.
Electricity users can buy specific amount of energy to use it only when they needed. The interfacing of prepaid energy meter with gsm global system for mobile modem is very credible for both consumer and energy supply company. Introduction to pre paid energy meter microcontroller project. The concept of pem prepaid energy meter is very similar to prepaid mobile system, you recharge and spend accordingly. Prepaid energy meter with gsm modem using pic microcontroller. Modeling of arduinobased prepaid energy meter using gsm. Ppt prepaid energy meter powerpoint presentation free. The energy meter used in this project work produces pulses according to the load and this meter is converted as prepaid energy meter using smart card, hence this meter can be called. A smart card based prepaid electricity system the purpose of this project is to design and develop an intelligent energy metering system that can efficiently control the amount of electricity consumed by the user. An overall snap of the project with all the described hardware is being shown in. Energy meter, gsm technology, microcontroller at89s52, prepaid card, relay, putty software. Figure 6 real time implementation of prepaid energy meter with gsm technology v.
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